list of british soldiers in burma during ww2

1891-1917(? 1921-1937? Officers of the Indian Army continued to be seconded to the Burma Government and are listed in a section headed "Officers in Imperial or Colonial Employment" under "Burma", sections headed "Personal Staff" and "Military Employ". Their attacks were not properly coordinated and were repulsed. These annual lists have a section for the Government of Burma. The leading troops of the 17th and 26th Indian divisions met at Hlegu, 28 miles (45 km) north of Rangoon, on 6 May. Information from these records can be requested under the MOD Publication Scheme. The Japanese launched several offensives during the month, which were repulsed. The training, equipment, health and morale of Allied troops under British Fourteenth Army under Lieutenant General William Slim was improving, as was the capacity of the lines of communication in North-eastern India. The records show over 15,000 individuals from the Indian Defence Force (IDF) or the Auxiliary Force India (AFI) who were awarded the medals between 1915 and 1939. Details of how to apply for Records from the Disclosures Section are given at: Requests for Service Records - UK Gov. The geographical characteristics of the region meant that weather, disease and terrain had a major effect on operations. service number is not given. They began by striking at a Japanese delaying position (held by the remnants of the Japanese Thirty-Third Army) at Pyawbwe. Although serving and supplied with the Indian Army, the 2nd Burma Rifles and the battalions of the Burma Regiment were administratively owned by the Burma Government in exile. : In 1920 the Indian Defence Force was superseded by the Auxiliary Force, India. [32], The retreat was conducted in very difficult circumstances. These research notes are intended to provide guidance to sources that hold details of people who served with units of the "Burma Army". Ancestry.co.uk also provide a free search of the index to the Cards and subscribers may view images of the Cards online. [according to whom?] Mutaguchi intended to exploit the capture of Imphal by capturing the strategic city of Dimapur, in the Brahmaputra River valley. This was a blow to British plans as it endangered the prospects of reaching Yangon before the onset of the monsoon, expected at the beginning of May. About the same time that SEAC was established, the Japanese created Burma Area Army under Lieutenant General Masakazu Kawabe, which took under command the Fifteenth Army and the newly formed Twenty-Eighth Army. IV Corps, under Lieutenant-General Geoffry Scoones, had pushed forward two divisions to the Chindwin River. Fourteenth Army (now under Lieutenant General Miles Dempsey) and XV Corps had returned to India to plan the next stage of the campaign to re-take Southeast Asia. British & Commonwealth Orders of Battle, Families in British India Society (FIBIS), Families In British India Society (FIBIS), Non-Member's Area in the "Military Records" section, Officers and Men of the Burma Army - Project for the Anglo-Burmese Library, WO 172/310 - contains two accounts of the Rangoon Battalion and one of the Armoured Car Section, searching the collection with relevant key words at the IWM web site. Later During the Burma Battle of Meiktila in 1945, while he was leading the infantry into enemy lines, he came face to face with two hidden Japanese soldiers. After capturing the railway tunnels, XV Corps halted during the monsoon. [37] Most of these losses were the result of disease, malnutrition and exhaustion. The Burma Army List is quarterly and runs from January 1938 to October 1940 and a single edition for 1943 (April and July 1940 have not been found). The 2nd British Infantry Division began a counter-offensive and by 15 May, they had prised the Japanese off Kohima Ridge itself. Although the Allies were still attempting to complete the Ledo Road, it was apparent that it would not materially affect the course of the war in China. They achieved several objectives, but at the cost of heavy casualties. The war in Burma was so unusual as sickness played almost a bigger part than deaths or wounds. Note that the diaries are for the most part reconstructions made from memory by Officers after the withdrawal to India. A number of senior NCOs were attached to the Burma Auxiliary Force as instructors. Over the next few weeks, XV Corps' offensive ended as the Allies concentrated on the Central Front. Recognising that most of his formations were weak and short of equipment, he withdrew his forces behind the Irrawaddy River, forcing the Allies to greatly extend their lines of communication. They sometimes contain names of officers (and some men) but do not provide full listings of all who served with the unit. The 1943 edition of the Burma Army List was a one off, special edition. Winston Churchill, British Prime Minister, appealed directly to American chief of staff George Marshall for the transport aircraft which had been assigned to NCAC to remain in Burma. By the end of June, they had linked up with Stilwell's forces but were exhausted, and were withdrawn to India. These research notes are intended to provide guidance to sources that hold details of people who served with units of the "Burma Army". The units were: - 14th Tenasserim Battalion- 18th Rangoon Battalion- 21st Burma Railways Battalion- 34th Upper Burma Battalion. They were drawn primarily from British India. Service Records will be gratefully received. Units discarded the numbers from their titles. While the 11th East Africa Division advanced down the Kabaw Valley from Tamu, the 5th Indian Division advanced along the mountainous Tiddim road. The Allies suffered 12,500 casualties, including 2,269 killed. [citation needed], In Operation Thursday, the Chindits were to support Stilwell by interdicting Japanese communications in the region of Indaw. The Fourteenth Army, now consisting of IV Corps and XXXIII Corps, made the main offensive effort into Burma. Three Thai infantry division and one cavalry division, spearheaded by armoured reconnaissance groups and supported by the Royal Thai Air Force, engaged the retreating Chinese 93rd Division. After the withdrawal to India many men joined or were appointed to intelligence gathering units and to the Special Operations Executive. The list of [British Service and Indian Army] Officers seconded to the Burma Defence Force and the Burma Military Police gives details of attachments and secondment to the Burma Military Police and the Burma Frontier Force and in most cases identifies the specific battalion with which the Officer was currently serving. [38] Mutaguchi had already relieved all his divisions' commanders, and was himself subsequently relieved of command. The second ( INS 7395 ) is the ‘Black Cat’ of 17th Indian Division. WW2 British Army Casualty Lists 1939-1945 The daily British Army Casualty Lists 1939-1945 are a great resource to use if you are researching a soldier who served in the British Army during the Second World War. These fascinating images show the men and women who served in the Royal Airforce in India and Burma during World War II, taken by an RAF Corporal and uncovered by his daughter. For World War Two it also lists officers granted Emergency Commissions. Prior to 1920, the IDF and AFI were known as the Indian Volunteer Force (1857-1917). Lieutenant-General Sato had notified Mutaguchi that his division would withdraw from Kohima at the end of May if it were not supplied. Their troops (particularly 15th and 31st Divisions) were starving, and during the monsoon, disease rapidly spread among them. During the Japanese occupation of Burma the British administration withdrew to India and a Government of Burma in exile was set up at Simla. The Disclosures Section also holds Service Records for Officers and men who served with the Indian Army. Japan invaded Burma in 1942, then part of the British Empire, beginning what was to become the longest continuous campaign fought by the British during the war. [citation needed], The new commander of Fifteenth Army, Lieutenant General Renya Mutaguchi was keen to mount an offensive against India.

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